CIPT (Certified Information Privacy Technologist) Practice

Which type of consent requires the explicit agreement of the individual?

1. Opt-out

2. Mandatory data collection

3. Opt-in

4. Implied consent

The correct answer is: Opt-in

In the context of privacy and data protection, obtaining consent from individuals is a crucial aspect. Opt-in consent requires individuals to explicitly agree to the processing of their personal data. This means that individuals have to take an active step to indicate their consent, such as ticking a box or clicking a button to give permission. On the other hand, opt-out consent assumes the individual's consent unless they actively take steps to opt out. Mandatory data collection does not involve the explicit agreement of the individual as they are compelled to provide their data. Implied consent is assumed based on the individual's actions or behavior, rather than a clear and explicit agreement. Therefore, among the options provided, option C - Opt-in, is the correct answer as it necessitates the explicit agreement of the individual.