What does the term 'data minimization' refer to in data privacy?

The term 'data minimization' in data privacy refers to the principle of collecting only the minimum amount of personal data necessary to achieve a specific purpose. This approach aligns with various privacy regulations and frameworks, which emphasize safeguarding individuals' rights by limiting the amount of personal information that is gathered and retained.

By focusing on gathering only essential data, organizations not only mitigate potential privacy risks but also enhance trust with users who may be concerned about how their personal information is being handled. Data minimization helps ensure that organizations are compliant with privacy laws, promotes responsible data handling practices, and reduces the likelihood of data breaches, thereby protecting individuals' privacy more effectively.